Pelicans and Other Fishing Birds: How They Really Hunt

Great white pelican on water with pouch visible
A great white pelican. The pouch is a net, not a storage bag. Photo: Charles J. Sharp — CC BY-SA 4.0

A pelican's pouch holds more water than a bucket, and a gannet hits the sea at motorway speed. Here is how fishing birds hunt, and how to watch them without causing harm.

Pelicans flying in formation
Pelicans often fish cooperatively, herding shoals into shallows. Photo: Rui Ornelas from Lisboa, Portugal — CC BY 2.0

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Photography credits: Charles J. Sharp (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia Commons